Design AI evaluation infrastructure.
### Signal to interviewer
I can design evaluation infrastructure that turns model quality into a continuous operational signal, not a one-time benchmark report.
### Clarify
I would clarify quality dimensions, release cadence, domain risk, and who consumes evaluation outputs for decisions.
### Approach
Build an eval fabric with reusable test suites, baseline management, failure taxonomy, and online sampling loops tied to incident workflows.
### Metrics & instrumentation
Primary metric: critical-use-case coverage by automated evaluations. Secondary metrics: eval runtime, detected-regression precision, and human-review agreement. Guardrails: escaped critical failures, stale benchmark usage, and unresolved severe buckets.
### Tradeoffs
Deeper evaluation increases confidence but adds release latency. Lightweight checks are fast but may miss edge-case regressions.
### Risks & mitigations
Risk: benchmark overfitting; mitigate with rotating hidden sets. Risk: evaluation blind spots; mitigate with production sampling. Risk: inconsistent scoring across teams; mitigate with centralized metric definitions.
### Example
For a customer support assistant, every release is scored on policy adherence, hallucination resilience, and escalation correctness before production exposure.
### 90-second version
Create an eval fabric that combines fast gating and deep validation. Use shared metrics, live sampling, and failure taxonomies so release quality stays measurable and actionable.
- Which quality dimensions must be blocked at pre-merge time versus pre-release?
- How do you define critical-use-case coverage in practice?
- How would you design hidden test sets to resist overfitting?
- What data model would connect eval failures to production incidents?